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Seat Accessories

Each rehabilitation seat is custom-designed according to the needs of its user. In other words, different rehabilitative seats require different modifications and accessories. The same type of accessories can be modified in terms of size, shape, thinness, material, etc., in accordance with particular needs of its user.

In this section, we will introduce some commonly used accessories for the rehabilitation seats and their functions, that which allows you to learn about the use of these accessories in improving seating posture.

Note:

  1. Suitable wheelchair and accessories are prescribed by our therapists after the seating assessment. If you have any questions about the accessories introduced in this section, please contact us or visit our Centre for details
  2. The photos shown in this section are commonly used accessories and are for reference only

 

 

Backrest

Functions:

  1. To relieve back discomfort due to prolonged sitting
  2. To reduce or to slow the progression of spinal deformities (depending on the conditions of users)
  3. To maintain the trunk in midline
  4. To promote the natural curvature of spine

 

Features:

  1. A variety of models available for users with different conditions
  2. Durable, not easy to deform
  3. The size and shape can be tailor-made
  4. Inner layer is covered with waterproof fabric while the outer layer is a washable cover

 

Photos:

Planar backrest: Backrest with a flat surface makes users more comfortable when resting on it.

Planar backrest
Planar backrest

 

Pressure relieving backrest: The backrest is made with pressure relieving material to reduce pressure on users’ back. Moreover, the lumbar region is made thicker to promote the natural curvature of spine.

Pressure relieving backrest
Pressure relieving backrest

 

Moulded backrest: Moulded in accordance with the user’s back shape and curvature, this kind of backrest provides the greatest back support to its user’s over lumbar region. It is widely used by persons with spinal deformities.

Moulded backrest1 Moulded backrest2
Moulded backrest

 

Footboard/Footbox

Functions:

  1. To support calves and feet
  2. To keep calves and feet in position so as to stabilize sitting posture
  3. To protect calves and feet from injuries result from external objects or the frame of the seat

 

Features:

  1. Footboards and footboxes are made according to the angle of the knee and ankle joints, and the length of the calves and feet
  2. The original footrest of the wheelchair can still be swung away and removed with the footboard installed
  3. Footbox is designed and installed in a way that is more durable than ordinary wheelchair footrest

 

Photos:

Footboard: Made with wooden board and fixed on the original footplate of the wheelchair with screws

Footboard
Footboard

 

Padded footboard: Made with wooden board and soft padding covered with waterproof fabric on its surface. It is fixed on the original footplate of the wheelchair with screws

Padded footboard
Padded footboard

 

Footbox: The original footrests of the wheelchair will be replaced by two pieces of L-shaped wooden board. Foot straps can be added for feet fixation.

Footbox
Footbox

 

Padded footbox: The original footrests of the wheelchair will be replaced by two pieces of L-shaped wooden board covered with soft padding and waterproof fabric. Foot straps can be added for feet fixation.

Padded footbox
Padded footbox

 

 

Headrest

Functions:

  1. To support the head and neck
  2. To prevent the neck from hyperextension
  3. To promote midline orientation of the head and neck
  4. To protect the head from injuries

Features:

  1. A variety of models available for users with different needs
  2. A head control system for power wheelchair can be installed if necessary
  3. Height and position (front/rear) can be adjusted
  4. It can be removed if necessary
  5. Inner layer is covered with waterproof fabric while the outer layer is a washable cover

 

Photos:

U-shaped headrest: The inner side of the headrest is shaped like a “U”. It provides support to the head but may slightly block the user’s bilateral visual field.

U-shaped headrest
U-shaped headrest

 

Planar headrest: Headrest with a flat surface. It is more comfortable when resting on it

Planar headrest
Planar headrest

 

Horizontal displacement: The position of the headrest can be adjusted forward or rearward for the user’s neck condition.

Horizontal displacement
Horizontal displacement

 

Lateral headrest: Extending the lateral support of a headrest can provide support and protection to the user’s head and thereby prevent it from displacement.

頭側墊
Lateral headrest

 

Neck-head support: It provides an extra firm support to the head and neck comparing to the U-shaped and planar headrests. However, the movement of the head will be slightly limited

Neck-head support
Neck-head support

 

 

Laptray

Functions:

  1. Used as a table
  2. To support the upper limbs and subsequently the upper trunk
  3. Can be used as a treatment tool by mounting a horizontal or vertical handlebar
  4. Can cover the top of the laptray with soft padding to protect the body and the upper limbs

Features:

  1. A selection of wooden board, transparent PVC board and grey PVC board available
  2. Easy to remove
  3. The size and shape of the laptray can be tailor-made according to the user’s body contour
  4. The wooden laptray is covered with a easy-to-clear fire-resistant board
  5. Other accessories, such as elbow guard and pommel, can be mounted on the laptray

 

Photos:

Laptray: A basic style of wooden laptray. The surface is covered with a fire-resistant board. And the edges are raised to prevent objects from failing

Laptray
Laptray

 

Padded laytray: Laytray covered with soft padding

Padded laptray
Padded laptray

 

Horizontal handlebar: For stretching or stabilizing the forearm

Horizontal handlebar
Horizontal handlebar

 

Vertical handlebar: For stretching or stabilizing the forearm

Horizontal handlebar
Horizontal handlebar

 

 

Lateral trunk support

Functions:

  1. To support the trunk
  2. To stabilize the sitting posture

Features:

  1. Adjustable height and width
  2. It can be detached without tool if needed
  3. The size and thickness can be modified according to the user’s needs
  4. The entire device is covered with soft padding that no hard surface will be exposed

 

Photos:

Ordinary lateral trunk support: Usually placed up high under armpit without pressing against the armpit

Ordinary lateral trunk support
Ordinary lateral trunk support

 

Multi-adjustable lateral trunk support: Can be mounted on the back cane of the wheelchair while its height and width can still be adjusted

背柱活動式
Multi-adjustable lateral trunk support

 

 

Pommel

Functions:

  1. To prevent excessive hip adduction
  2. To maintain the thighs in a natural sitting position
  3. To prevent crossed leg sitting

Features:

  1. Easy to detach
  2. The size, thickness, shape and mounting position can be modified
  3. Passively separates the thighs

 

Photos:

Pommel: A basic type of pommel that can be easily detached

Pommel
Pommel

 

Extended pommel: Separate the thighs as well as the calves

Extended pommel
Extended pommel

 

 

Seat Cushion

Functions:

  1. To reduce the pressure exerted on buttock so as to prevent pressure sores
  2. To promote natural pelvic anterior tilt
  3. To hold the pelvis in position so as to stabilize the posture

Features:

  1. The size and shape can be tailor-made
  2. Durable, not easy to deform, not easy to bottom out
  3. Materials with a range of hardness, including pressure relieving memory foam, are available that can be selected according to the users’ needs.
  4. Inner layer is covered with waterproof fabric while the outer layer is a washable cover

 

Photos:

Planar seat cushion: Seat cushion with a flat surface can relieve discomfort due to prolonged sitting

Planar seat cushion
Planar seat cushion

 

Pelvic stabilizer: Seat cushion with the general contour of the hips and thighs can facilitates proper sitting posture. Its surface is made of pressure relieving memory foam which can reduce the pressure on the buttocks.

Pelvic stabilizer
Pelvic stabilizer

 

Moulded Seat cushion: The seat cushion is moulded according to the body shape of the user. It provides the greatest support and pressure relief for deformed pelvis and thighs

Moulded seat cushion1 Moulded seat cushion2

 

 

Straps and Chest panel

Functions:

  1. To hold the pelvis, trunk, limbs, etc. in position and subsequently stabilize the sitting posture
  2. To protect users from falling and injuries

 

Features:

  1. Velcro is used on the straps to make it easy to adjust the length and tightness
  2. The measurement could be modified according to particular needs
  3. The mounting position and angle are custom-made

 

Photos:

Pelvic strap: Used to stabilize the pelvis so that the user will not slide forward on the seat cushion. It will be effective only if the strap is tightened

Pelvic strap
Pelvic strap

 

Calf strap: Used on the footrests of the wheelchair to prevent the feet from slipping down from the footplates

Calf strap
Calf strap

 

Abduction strap: To separate the thighs. By fine-tuning the tightness of the strap, the degree of separation can be adjusted.

Abduction strap
Abduction strap

 

Transparent chest panel: Made of soft transparent PVC board. It is used to straighten the trunk and to prevent it from leaning front

Transparent chest panel
Transparent chest panel

 

Ordering method

Please contact us for relevant forms or download:

  1. AS Service Application Form (Chinese only)
  2. Notice to Service Users Regarding Collection of Personal Information

and return the completed forms to us at jcrssc@sahk1963.org.hk fax to 2690 1522; for enquiries, please feel free to contact us at 2145 4968.

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